生活型

herb

形態特徵

• Perennial tufted herbs; stolons stout.
• Leaves all radical, glabrous, membranaceous, spatulate, 12–24 cm long, 3–5 cm wide, apex obtuse, base gradually narrowed, petiole-like, midrib and lateral veins prominent on both surfaces, veinlets anastomosing, margins with short deltoid teeth or serrulate.
• Scapes terete, 20–45 cm long, glabrous; Flowers whorled at intervals in indeterminate umbels, bracts linear, 10–20 mm long, pedicel 2–4 cm long; calyx cup-shaped, 5–10 mm long; corolla purple, lobes crenate at apex, 15–20 mm long.
• Capsules globose, style persistent.

分布

• 台灣 : wet places or under forests in high altitudes of about 2,500–3,500 m in the island.

引證標本

ILAN: Nanhutashan, Chen 989; Yunling Lodge, Peng 5674. HSINCHU: Chilaishan, Huang 90; Tapachienshan, Kao 8521, Wang 1276. TAICHUNG: Hsuehshan, Hsu 748, Suzuki 5334. NANTOU: Nangkaopeifeng, Chiu 3425; Hohuanshan, Chen 1084. CHIAYI: Mt. Morrison, Chuang 3993, Leu 236. KAOHSIUNG: Yiakou, Jeng 2578; Tienchih to Yakou, Huang 8846. PINGTUNG: Tawushan, Matuda 89. TAITUNG: Haituan, Chen 708; Takuanshan, Peng 11751.

參考文獻

• KAO, Muh-Tsuen and PENG, Ching -I, Flora of Taiwan, second edition 4: 76. 1989.  (Fl. Taiwan 2nd edit.)